SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    5114, 5397, 5130, 5111, 5176, 5405, 5404, 
    5113, 5168, 5393, 5403, 5155, 5170, 
    5101, 5124, 5102, 5394, 5239, 5151, 
    5396, 5173, 5157, 5126, 5133
  )

Query time 0.00081

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "34.76"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 25,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`p`.`product_id` in (5114,5397,5130,5111,5176,5405,5404,5113,5168,5393,5403,5155,5170,5101,5124,5102,5394,5239,5151,5396,5173,5157,5126,5133))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "14.76",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "17.26",
            "data_read_per_join": "400"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.25",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "26.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "9K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.25",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "34.76",
            "data_read_per_join": "2K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id purpose product_id parent_product_id id code
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5114 0 571 PV-22C23F119
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5124 0 573 PV-CCBC34B21
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5126 0 574 PV-F19714385
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5133 0 576 PV-2055D9D9C
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5151 0 580 PV-E99B523A3
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5155 0 581 PV-49A406979
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5157 0 582 PV-08728AAB4
656 group_variation_catalog_item 5170 0 586 PV-B15207C3F