SELECT 
  p.product_id, 
  ifnull(
    count(dp.post_id), 
    0
  ) as discussion_amount_posts 
FROM 
  cscart_discussion 
  INNER JOIN cscart_products as p ON (
    cscart_discussion.object_id = p.product_id
  ) 
  INNER JOIN cscart_discussion_posts as dp ON (
    cscart_discussion.thread_id = dp.thread_id 
    AND cscart_discussion.object_type = 'P'
  ) 
WHERE 
  dp.status = 'A' 
  and p.product_id in (
    6151, 5721, 5724, 5944, 6025, 5683, 6054, 
    6041, 5948, 6048, 5952, 6171, 6031, 
    6164, 6156, 5977, 6110, 6069, 6036, 
    6178, 6072, 6094, 5978, 6077
  ) 
GROUP BY 
  p.product_id

Query time 0.00102

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "2.31"
    },
    "grouping_operation": {
      "using_temporary_table": true,
      "using_filesort": false,
      "nested_loop": [
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "dp",
            "access_type": "ALL",
            "possible_keys": [
              "thread_id",
              "thread_id_2"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 13,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 1,
            "filtered": "10.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "1.70",
              "eval_cost": "0.13",
              "prefix_cost": "1.83",
              "data_read_per_join": "582"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "post_id",
              "thread_id",
              "status"
            ],
            "attached_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`dp`.`status` = 'A')"
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "cscart_discussion",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY",
              "object_id"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "thread_id"
            ],
            "key_length": "3",
            "ref": [
              "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.dp.thread_id"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 0,
            "filtered": "5.00",
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.33",
              "eval_cost": "0.01",
              "prefix_cost": "2.28",
              "data_read_per_join": "1"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "thread_id",
              "object_id",
              "object_type"
            ],
            "attached_condition": "((`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`cscart_discussion`.`object_id` in (6151,5721,5724,5944,6025,5683,6054,6041,5948,6048,5952,6171,6031,6164,6156,5977,6110,6069,6036,6178,6072,6094,5978,6077)) and (`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`cscart_discussion`.`object_type` = 'P'))"
          }
        },
        {
          "table": {
            "table_name": "p",
            "access_type": "eq_ref",
            "possible_keys": [
              "PRIMARY"
            ],
            "key": "PRIMARY",
            "used_key_parts": [
              "product_id"
            ],
            "key_length": "3",
            "ref": [
              "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.cscart_discussion.object_id"
            ],
            "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
            "rows_produced_per_join": 0,
            "filtered": "100.00",
            "using_index": true,
            "cost_info": {
              "read_cost": "0.02",
              "eval_cost": "0.01",
              "prefix_cost": "2.31",
              "data_read_per_join": "294"
            },
            "used_columns": [
              "product_id"
            ]
          }
        }
      ]
    }
  }
}