SELECT 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  pfv.position, 
  pfvd.variant 
FROM 
  cscart_product_feature_variants AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_feature_variant_descriptions AS pfvd ON pfv.variant_id = pfvd.variant_id 
  AND pfvd.lang_code = 'en' 
WHERE 
  pfv.variant_id IN (
    5472, 1560, 1607, 5473, 5474, 5475, 1561, 
    1608, 1610, 1562, 1563, 1564, 1682, 
    1681, 1600, 1595, 1558
  )

Query time 0.00084

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "17.86"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 17,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 17,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`pfv`.`variant_id` in (5472,1560,1607,5473,5474,5475,1561,1608,1610,1562,1563,1564,1682,1681,1600,1595,1558))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "10.21",
            "eval_cost": "1.70",
            "prefix_cost": "11.91",
            "data_read_per_join": "19K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "position"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfvd",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "9",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.pfv.variant_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 17,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "4.25",
            "eval_cost": "1.70",
            "prefix_cost": "17.86",
            "data_read_per_join": "51K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "variant_id",
            "variant",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

variant_id position variant
1558 80 Pink
1560 0 Black
1561 10 128GB
1562 20 256GB
1563 30 512GB
1564 40 1TB
1595 0 Yellow
1600 0 Blue
1607 0 silver
1608 31 Space Gray
1610 30 Starlight
1681 32 Light Purple
1682 33 Light Blue
5472 200 256GB with standard glass
5473 210 512GB with standard glass
5474 220 1TB with standard glass
5475 230 2TB with standard glass