SELECT 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.short_description, 
  IF(
    cscart_product_descriptions.short_description = '' 
    OR cscart_product_descriptions.short_description IS NULL, 
    cscart_product_descriptions.full_description, 
    ''
  ) AS full_description, 
  cscart_product_descriptions.unit_name 
FROM 
  cscart_product_descriptions 
WHERE 
  cscart_product_descriptions.product_id IN (
    1274, 1406, 1266, 1428, 1263, 1256, 1319, 
    1273, 4526, 1532, 4796, 4562, 8499, 
    8502, 8501, 4798, 1284, 1528, 4767, 
    1517, 1542, 4744, 8498, 8497, 1540, 
    1544, 4571, 4812, 1538, 8503, 8505, 
    8496, 4565, 4570, 4567, 4568, 10136, 
    10137, 4569, 5774
  ) 
  AND cscart_product_descriptions.lang_code = 'en'

Query time 0.00125

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "28.33"
    },
    "table": {
      "table_name": "cscart_product_descriptions",
      "access_type": "range",
      "possible_keys": [
        "PRIMARY",
        "product_id"
      ],
      "key": "PRIMARY",
      "used_key_parts": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code"
      ],
      "key_length": "9",
      "rows_examined_per_scan": 40,
      "rows_produced_per_join": 40,
      "filtered": "100.00",
      "index_condition": "((`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`product_id` in (1274,1406,1266,1428,1263,1256,1319,1273,4526,1532,4796,4562,8499,8502,8501,4798,1284,1528,4767,1517,1542,4744,8498,8497,1540,1544,4571,4812,1538,8503,8505,8496,4565,4570,4567,4568,10136,10137,4569,5774)) and (`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`cscart_product_descriptions`.`lang_code` = 'en'))",
      "cost_info": {
        "read_cost": "24.33",
        "eval_cost": "4.00",
        "prefix_cost": "28.33",
        "data_read_per_join": "182K"
      },
      "used_columns": [
        "product_id",
        "lang_code",
        "short_description",
        "full_description",
        "unit_name"
      ]
    }
  }
}