SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (
    276, 275, 220, 402, 580, 277, 574, 576, 
    837, 784, 783
  )

Query time 0.00094

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "30.81"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 11,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 11,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`gpf`.`group_id` in (276,275,220,402,580,277,574,576,837,784,783))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.61",
            "eval_cost": "1.10",
            "prefix_cost": "7.71",
            "data_read_per_join": "1K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gpf.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 3,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 33,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "8.25",
            "eval_cost": "3.30",
            "prefix_cost": "19.26",
            "data_read_per_join": "528"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "fpl",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gpf.feature_id",
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gp.product_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 33,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "8.25",
            "eval_cost": "3.30",
            "prefix_cost": "30.81",
            "data_read_per_join": "25K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
656 3833 1607 220
656 2562 1560 220
656 2563 1725 220
656 2768 1558 275
656 2767 1560 275
656 2773 1560 276
656 2775 1559 276
656 2786 1560 277
656 2787 1558 277
656 3548 1559 402
656 3549 1560 402
656 5129 1559 574
656 5126 1914 574
656 5135 1559 576
656 5133 1560 576
656 5151 1560 580
656 5153 1559 580
656 7871 1560 783
656 7872 1559 783
656 7873 1560 784
656 7875 1559 784
656 7876 1600 784
656 8703 1559 837
656 8704 1596 837
656 8705 1600 837
656 8706 1558 837