SELECT 
  f.feature_id, 
  f.purpose, 
  p.product_id, 
  p.parent_product_id, 
  g.id, 
  g.code 
FROM 
  cscart_product_variation_group_features AS f 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_groups AS g ON f.group_id = g.id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS p ON f.group_id = p.group_id 
WHERE 
  p.product_id IN (
    6856, 9820, 9858, 9401, 9821, 8115, 8180, 
    9819, 9823, 9850, 9857, 8094, 8120, 
    8124, 8126, 8129, 9824, 9851, 9853, 
    9856, 9822, 9852, 9854, 9848
  )

Query time 0.00103

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "34.76"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "p",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "product_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 25,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`p`.`product_id` in (6856,9820,9858,9401,9821,8115,8180,9819,9823,9850,9857,8094,8120,8124,8126,8129,9824,9851,9853,9856,9822,9852,9854,9848))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "14.76",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "17.26",
            "data_read_per_join": "400"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "parent_product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "g",
          "access_type": "eq_ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY"
          ],
          "key": "PRIMARY",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.25",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "26.01",
            "data_read_per_join": "9K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "id",
            "code"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "f",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.p.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 25,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.25",
            "eval_cost": "2.50",
            "prefix_cost": "34.76",
            "data_read_per_join": "2K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "purpose",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id purpose product_id parent_product_id id code
682 group_variation_catalog_item 9820 0 909 PV-218717443
682 group_variation_catalog_item 9858 0 913 PV-0C0F078BB