SELECT 
  pfv.feature_id, 
  pfv.product_id, 
  pfv.variant_id, 
  gp.group_id 
FROM 
  cscart_product_features_values AS pfv 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_products AS gp ON pfv.product_id = gp.product_id 
  INNER JOIN cscart_product_variation_group_features AS gpf ON gpf.group_id = gp.group_id 
  AND gpf.feature_id = pfv.feature_id 
WHERE 
  pfv.lang_code = 'en' 
  AND gp.group_id IN (
    639, 651, 652, 632, 691, 644, 645, 727, 
    728, 871, 1144
  )

Query time 0.00104

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "cost_info": {
      "query_cost": "30.36"
    },
    "nested_loop": [
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gp",
          "access_type": "range",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 24,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "index_condition": "(`softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4`.`gp`.`group_id` in (639,651,652,632,691,644,645,727,728,871,1144))",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "11.16",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "13.56",
            "data_read_per_join": "384"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "product_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "gpf",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "idx_group_id"
          ],
          "key": "idx_group_id",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "group_id"
          ],
          "key_length": "3",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gp.group_id"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "21.96",
            "data_read_per_join": "2K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "group_id"
          ]
        }
      },
      {
        "table": {
          "table_name": "pfv",
          "access_type": "ref",
          "possible_keys": [
            "PRIMARY",
            "fl",
            "lang_code",
            "product_id",
            "fpl",
            "idx_product_feature_variant_id"
          ],
          "key": "fpl",
          "used_key_parts": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "lang_code"
          ],
          "key_length": "12",
          "ref": [
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gpf.feature_id",
            "softwarepirmam_hewadelivard_cscart_4.gp.product_id",
            "const"
          ],
          "rows_examined_per_scan": 1,
          "rows_produced_per_join": 24,
          "filtered": "100.00",
          "cost_info": {
            "read_cost": "6.00",
            "eval_cost": "2.40",
            "prefix_cost": "30.36",
            "data_read_per_join": "18K"
          },
          "used_columns": [
            "feature_id",
            "product_id",
            "variant_id",
            "lang_code"
          ]
        }
      }
    ]
  }
}

Result

feature_id product_id variant_id group_id
656 5764 1607 632
656 5765 1559 632
656 5766 3421 632
656 5861 1607 639
656 5860 1559 639
656 5914 1916 644
656 5913 1559 644
656 5917 1559 645
656 5916 1914 645
656 5774 1559 651
656 5975 1607 651
656 5778 1560 652
656 5976 1607 652
656 5763 1607 691
656 6212 1559 691
656 6577 8285 727
656 6580 1560 727
656 6581 1783 727
656 6578 1607 728
656 9014 1607 871
656 9015 1559 871
656 11452 9626 1144
656 11456 1560 1144
656 11457 8286 1144